Common Childhood Injuries & How to Treat Them–Harmanpreet Kaur

 Punjabi headline ( Harmanpreet Kaur)  Children are the joy of life, but they are also vulnerable to injuries and accidents. For every parent, teacher, and caregiver, knowing first aid is crucial to providing immediate and appropriate care during emergencies.

Common Childhood Injuries & How to Treat Them

1. Cuts & Scrapes

✅ What to Do?

Clean the wound with clean water

Apply antiseptic lotion

Use a bandage if necessary

If the wound is deep, consult a doctor

2. Wounds & Nosebleeds

✅ What to Do?

Tilt the child’s head slightly forward (not backward)

Apply pressure on the nose for 5-10 minutes

If bleeding continues, seek medical help immediately

3. Poisoning (Accidental Consumption of Harmful Substances)

✅ What to Do?

Do not induce vomiting (unless advised by a doctor)

If a child ingests something toxic, call a poison control center or 911 immediately

4. Head Injury or Falls

✅ What to Do?  Keep the child calm and still

If the child experiences dizziness, vomiting, or unconsciousness, rush to the hospital

5. Fractures or Broken Bones

✅ What to Do?

Keep the injured limb still

Apply ice packs to reduce swelling

Seek medical attention immediately

6. Burns & Scalds

✅ What to Do?

Run cold water over the burn for 10 minutes

Do not apply ointments or creams unless advised by a doctor

If the burn is severe, go to the hospital immediately

7. Choking

✅ What to Do?

If a child starts choking while eating, gently pat their back

If the situation worsens, perform the Heimlich maneuver or call emergency services

8. Unconsciousness or Cardiac Arrest

✅ What to Do?

Lay the child flat on the ground

Try CPR if you are trained

Call an ambulance immediately

Why Is First Aid for Children Important?

✔ Prevents Further Injury – Immediate treatment can stop the condition from worsening
✔ Saves Lives – CPR and other first aid techniques can be life-saving
✔ Empowers Parents & Teachers – Knowing first aid ensures quick and effective response
✔ Provides Stability Until Medical Help Arrives

Conclusion

First aid for children is a critical skill that every parent, teacher, and caregiver should learn. “A small mistake can be fatal for a child, but a little preparedness can save a life!”

Share this article widely so that more people can learn first aid and protect children’s lives!